The word library has been derived from a Latin word which means book.
A library is an organized and extensive collection of information in various forms; maybe in the form of newspapers, books, CDs, research papers, etc.
No doubt; Libraries play a very important role in learning any individual. The information kept in libraries helps people to know what they want to know.
Libraries are the portals to all the knowledge present in the world.
They play an important role in supporting education and provide an excellent chance for learners who can get all the necessary educational materials, training, courses, scientific publications, etc.
According to studies, having a library is good for cities.
People get more value in nearby libraries. And libraries rank higher in professional surveys than other public services.
Libraries are one of those few places in the world where even those living in difficult circumstances have the opportunity to develop themselves.
You cannot get bored there as you can find many activities to do there.
People can learn about depression, alcoholism, personal finances, finding a job, and tidying a house. It’s not easy, and you still have to work hard.
You need to know English and spend a lot of hours on it.
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Cost to build a Library
The cost of starting a new library depends on two main factors; whether you are building a new library or buying a pre-built library.
If you are constructing your own library, then be ready to spend your time as it is time taking process that also needs a lot of money.
When you build your new library, there are many things to consider, like the location, buying the land, contractor, all required materials, and many more.
The estimated cost of building a Library is about $18 million to $20 million, but the price mainly depends on building size, furniture, and many other factors.
7 Factors affecting the construction cost Of A Library
There are many factors that greatly affect the construction cost, some are given below;
1-Buying a land
When you decide to construct your own library first thing to do is buy suitable land for your library. The cost of purchasing the ground is a high cost process but is depends on the location.
2-Contractor cost
It would be best to always choose an experienced contractor to do this task in minimal time and more accurately.
The experienced and professional contractor will charge high for his work, but he will guide you on every step and build the library more attractive.
3-Furniture Cost
When building a Library, another high cost is buying the required furniture, equipment and installing shelves.
Another thing to remember is that furniture and equipment must be able to withstand heavy public use for an extended period.
It should be attractive, functional, durable, and comfortable. So it is always recommended to use high-quality material.
No doubt, it will cost much, but only the high-quality material is worth able in the library.
Moreover, you also need to consider the cost of transporting the furniture or equipment if it is not available in the area near you.
It should also be taken into account in long-term financial projection for furniture repair and replacement.
The project budget must include not only the total cost of the library building but also all the built-in accessories and furniture.
4-Lighting cost
Reading is the most important thing in libraries, so the proper lighting is essential inside the buildings of Libraries.
It is considered key to overall success. Installing adequate lighting can be very expensive.
However, installing lights in libraries also depends on the size of libraries as the bigger library will need more lights than a moderate or small library.
5-Land preparation cost
Land preparation is the process of making the land ready for construction. This cost depends on the condition of the land that you have bought for the construction of the Library building.
Suppose if you have purchased the land where any building is already built, then there will be a need to demolish this previous building and clear the site for the new building.
The cost of land preparation depends on many things, including excavation, landing, earthmoving, landfill, or leveling.
6-Parking and landscaping
Library project construction is a complicated task that needs a huge amount of money.
An official library must have proper parking to make it a convenient place for the visitors.
So must calculate the cost of building parking outside your library.
7-Maintenance of Library
Library maintenance is very important that includes overseeing all the library, shelf arrangement, shelving, stacking, stock verification, and weeding unnecessary materials.
The maintenance of the library should be done every day to keep the library clean and managed.
See also: How Much Does It Cost To Build A Dance Studio In Your House?
How to save money
Government Funding; Building a library is very costly and also needs much time.
But there are many sources available to fund the Library development project with the local government.
They are introducing many funding models that can help you to save your money.
Co-located libraries: These libraries are funded by the local government and operate as a separate service.
Co-located libraries usually provide council-related services.
In NSW, integrated library projects are developed from other government services such as community health centers or employment services.
Joint use Libraries: it is the type of library where two separate library service providers use the same building to serve the distinct clients, which is a great way to save money.
Cost of Building a Library at Home
The cost of building the library at home is not a time taking and money consuming task as building a public library.
However, it can cost less than a thousand dollars to million dollars depending on your demand and choice.
A home library can be built on any available area of the house; you just need to do a few things like installing bookshelves, a book rack, furniture, and proper lighting.
The factors that can affect the cost are the space (how much space you want to dedicate to your books), material quality, bookshelves specification, or any finishing detail like painting or furniture change.
Advantages On Building a Library
Libraries play a great role in the learning of any individual. They act as a storehouse of knowledge. The information that people take from libraries helps them start their new businesses, which helps grow the economy.
The library can be in many forms like the public library, home library, national library, or special library.
But the purpose of each library is to learn everyone.
Libraries provide free education and entertainment to students, professionals, and ordinary people in the community. No one will ask about your financial situation; you can join and receive books that can inform you and change you for free.
4 Different Types of Libraries That You Can Build
The primary function of libraries is improve education.
The library in modern society aims to educate the community at large.
Libraries play an important role in the processes of formal and informal learning, research and development, cultural, spiritual, and ideological activities, recreation, and entertainment.
There are four types of libraries according to the services they provide;
- Academic library
- Special Library
- Public Library
- National Library
- Home Library
Academic Library
Libraries that are attached to academic institutions like schools, colleges, and universities are called Academic libraries.
It is usually for the use of students, research scholars, academic staff, and teachers. It is specifically for the learning purpose of clientele to get knowledge at their level.
Academic libraries are categorized as School Libraries, College Libraries, and University libraries.
Special Library
The library only serves a specific group of people, such as employees of a firm of a government department or staff members of a research organization. Special libraries gain popularity at the beginning of the 20th century.
Public Library
The library, which is generally accessible by the public, is called the public library; it is also termed a circulating library.
Public sources usually fund public libraries, and the civil servants operate them.
Public libraries are a great way to provide resources and services in a variety of environments to fulfill the needs of individuals and groups for education, information, and personal development, including recreation and leisure.
National Library
National Library is established by the government and collects all the books published in a nation.
It also collects all the documents of a nation under some legal provision. Unlike a public library, citizens cannot easily borrow books from national libraries.
Home Library
The home library is usually a library created within a house with a collection of some books. The collection of books can start from 10 books to thousand books.
The primary purpose of establishing the home library is to encourage the children to learn updated information.
The home library is the best thing that helps to develop the habit of reading in children. The collection of some essential books can create it.
The budget for creating a home library is not too high and mainly depends on the size and number of books in them.